All countries

Andorra

Who issues it
Govern d’Andorra [Government of Andorra], through the department responsible for transport.
Minimum age
16 years
Buoyage
IALA region A
Collision rules
RIPA

Do you need a licence?

Residents need a licence for Andorran boats or foreign flags accepting Andorran permits; temporary residence permits are excluded. Exemption: over 18, daytime, up to 5 m hull and 15 hp, within 2 nautical miles of shore. PNB/PER: 16+; under-18s need an adult with the same or a higher title.

  1. Patró de navegació bàsica (PNB) · Basic navigation skipper

    From 16
    What it lets you do
    Motor and sailing boats up to 8 m hull length, within 5 nautical miles of the coast, day or night; also jet skis.
    How you get it
    27 multiple-choice questions, 45 min; 17 correct overall plus subject limits. At least 8h sailboat practice and 2h radio practice.
    Where to study
    Study it in Academy
  2. Patró d’embarcació d’esbarjo (PER) · Recreational boat skipper

    From 16
    What it lets you do
    Motor/sail up to 15 m hull, 12 nautical miles offshore, day/night; jet skis. At 18+, 24h nonstop offshore practice extends this to 24 m and 60 nautical miles.
    How you get it
    Full exam: 45 MCQs, 90 min; 32 correct. Max errors: RIPA 5, buoyage 2, chartwork 2. At least 16h sailboat practice; SRC course.
    Where to study
    Study it in Academy
  3. Capità de iot (CY) · Yacht captain

    From 18
    What it lets you do
    Boats up to 25 m hull length, unlimited distance, day/night. Requires PER held for at least two years.
    How you get it
    Full exam: 40 MCQs, 150 min; 28 correct. Max errors: navigation theory 5, navigation calculations 4. At least 48h sailboat practice; SRC course.
    Where to study
    Study it in Academy

Ready to study for it?

The Academy is free with an account: lessons for every topic, timed mocks marked like the real exam, and your progress saved.

Official sources: Portal Jurídic d’Andorra — Reglament del 23 d’abril del 2025 sobre títols per pilotar embarcacions andorranes d’esbarjo i esportives · Govern d’Andorra — Nou reglament per pilotar embarcacions d’esbarjo i esportives que amplia, entre d’altres, la distància permesa de navegació · Portal Jurídic d’Andorra — Reglament del 13 de febrer del 2019 sobre radiocomunicacions marítimes a bord de les embarcacions esportives i de lleure · Govern d’Andorra, Seu Electrònica — Registre d’embarcacions: obtenció del títol per pilotar embarcacions andorranes d’esbarjo i esportives · Govern d’Andorra — BOPA, Edicte del 16-9-2026: convocatòria de les proves de PNB i PER