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International · IMO STCW framework / flag-State maritime administration

STCW II/1 — Officer in Charge of a Navigational Watch

STCW II/1 sets IMO's mandatory minimum standards for flag-State certification of officers in charge of a navigational watch on ships of 500 GT or more.

Core: full COLREG 1972, IALA buoyage, watchkeeping standards (STCW Code A-VIII), bridge procedures, chartwork, meteorology, communications.

Who should take STCW II/1

Professional seafarers pursuing OOW (Officer of the Watch) certification subject to the applicable flag-State and route limitations.

Topics tested

Practice tests

Practice questions (with answers)

  1. A vessel of 12 metres or more aground at night additionally shows:

    1. Two green all-round lights
    2. A flashing blue light
    3. Two red all-round lights vertically
    4. Three white all-round lights
    Show answer

    Correct answer: C. Two red all-round lights vertically

    Rule 30(d): a vessel aground shows anchor lights plus two all-round red lights in a vertical line.

  2. Five or more short and rapid blasts mean:

    1. I am altering course to port
    2. I require a pilot
    3. Doubt or danger — the intentions of the other vessel are not understood
    4. I am anchoring
    Show answer

    Correct answer: C. Doubt or danger — the intentions of the other vessel are not understood

    Rule 34(d): at least five short and rapid blasts indicate doubt about whether sufficient action is being taken.

  3. A power-driven vessel underway but stopped and making no way through the water in fog sounds:

    1. One prolonged blast every 2 minutes
    2. Two prolonged blasts in succession at intervals of no more than 2 minutes
    3. Three short blasts every minute
    4. Continuous sounding
    Show answer

    Correct answer: B. Two prolonged blasts in succession at intervals of no more than 2 minutes

    Rule 35(b): two prolonged blasts in succession at intervals of not more than 2 minutes.

  4. A masthead light shows over an arc of:

    1. 135 degrees
    2. 180 degrees
    3. 225 degrees
    4. 360 degrees
    Show answer

    Correct answer: C. 225 degrees

    Rule 21(a): masthead light shows over an arc of 225 degrees from dead ahead to 22.5 degrees abaft the beam on each side.

  5. How does IALA Region B differ from Region A?

    1. It uses different shapes only
    2. The colours are reversed — red to starboard
    3. It only uses cardinal marks
    4. There is no difference
    Show answer

    Correct answer: B. The colours are reversed — red to starboard

    Region A: port-hand red, starboard-hand green. Region B: port-hand green, starboard-hand red. Interpret both in the charted conventional direction of buoyage.

  6. An East Cardinal mark shows how many quick flashes?

    1. 1 flash
    2. 3 flashes
    3. 6 flashes + long flash
    4. 9 flashes
    Show answer

    Correct answer: B. 3 flashes

    White lights, when fitted: North Q or VQ; East VQ(3) 5 s or Q(3) 10 s; South VQ(6)+LFl 10 s or Q(6)+LFl 15 s; West VQ(9) 10 s or Q(9) 15 s. The long flash lasts at least 2 s.

  7. If fitted, the topmark of an isolated danger mark is:

    1. A single red sphere
    2. Two black spheres vertically
    3. A yellow X-shape
    4. Two cones pointing up
    Show answer

    Correct answer: B. Two black spheres vertically

    Isolated danger marks have two black spheres (balls) as topmark. (if fitted).

  8. Safe water marks are used as:

    1. Danger marks
    2. Fairway or mid-channel marks
    3. Special area markers
    4. Wreck markers
    Show answer

    Correct answer: B. Fairway or mid-channel marks

    Safe water marks are used as fairway, mid-channel, or landfall marks.

Practise more questions in the free test

How to prepare

Use this site to study COLREG and IALA foundations; it does not replace the full professional STCW assessment, flag-State certification or required sea service.

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